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Hidden Damage Found During Tear-Off: How to Document and Supplement It

Rotted decking, missing ice and water shield, and failed flashing show up at tear-off. Here's how to stop, document, and supplement it the right way.

The RoofGenius Team• Updated November 3, 2026• 7 min read
Quick answer

When you find hidden damage during tear-off, stop work on that area, photograph it before any repair with a wide shot and a close-up, measure the affected quantity, and notify the adjuster in writing the same day. Then send a supplement listing each item with photos, quantities, and the code or manufacturer requirement that makes the repair necessary.

TL;DR
  • →Photograph before you fix — once decking is replaced, the evidence is gone
  • →Wide shot for location, close-up for condition, tape measure in frame
  • →Notify the adjuster the same day, in writing
  • →Supplement with quantities in sheets or square feet

What usually shows up

FindingHow to quantifyTypical support
Rotted or delaminated deckingSheets or SF replacedPhotos + local code on deck condition
Missing ice and water shieldLF at eaves/valleys × widthAdopted code for the climate zone
Failed step or counter flashingLF or countManufacturer install instructions
Multiple existing layersSquares per extra layerPhoto of layer edge at eave
Deteriorated pipe bootsCountPhotos

The documentation routine

  1. Stop on the affected area before replacing anything
  2. Take a wide photo showing where on the roof it is
  3. Take close-ups with a tape measure or marked sheet edges visible
  4. Mark the location on the roof diagram from your measurement report
  5. Count sheets or measure linear feet and write it down at the roof
  6. Email the adjuster the same day with photos and the quantity
Check your contract

Your homeowner contract should explain how hidden damage is handled and priced before work starts. That avoids a dispute later if the carrier doesn't approve every item.

Writing the supplement

Treat hidden-damage items like any other supplement line: photo, quantity, citation. Reference the original estimate and date of loss, and state that the items were found during tear-off on a specific date. See how to write a roofing supplement for the full format.

In RoofGenius, tear-off photos are classified and attached to the line items they support, so the supplement goes out with evidence already in place. See AI Supplements.

Q&A

Frequently asked questions

Do I need the adjuster to come back out?+

Sometimes. Many carriers accept dated photos and measurements; some will want a re-inspection. Notify them before covering the area so they have the option.

Can I replace the decking before approval?+

You often can't leave a roof open. Document thoroughly before replacing, and make sure your contract covers how unapproved items are billed.

How do I prove decking was rotted, not damaged by tear-off?+

Close-up photos showing soft, delaminated, or darkened wood, plus a wide shot of the area, are the usual evidence.

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